Journal Article 2011

Fully automatable two-dimensional reversed-phase capillary liquid chromatography with online tandem mass spectrometry for shotgun proteomics.

Siu, S O , Lam, Maggie P Y , Lau, Edward , Kong, Ricky P W , Lee, Simon M Y , Chu, Ivan K

Publication Details
  • Journal: Proteomics
  • Volume: 11 (11 )
  • Pages: 2308-19
  • Published: Jun 2011
  • Type: Journal Article
Abstract

Herein, we describe the development of a fully automatable technology
that features online coupling of high-pH RP separation with conventional low-pH RP separation in a two-dimensional capillary liquid chromatography (2-D LC) system for shotgun proteomics analyses. The complete analysis comprises 13 separation cycles, each involving transfer of the eluate from the first-dimension, high-pH RP separation onto the second RP dimension for further separation. The solvent strength increases across the 13 fractions (cycles) to elute all peptides for further resolution on the second-dimension, low-pH RP separation, each under identical gradient-elution conditions. The total run time per analysis is 52 h. In triplicate analyses of a lysate of mouse embryonic fibroblasts, we used this technology to identify 2431 non-redundant proteins, of which 50% were observed in all three replicates. A comparison of RP-RP 2-D LC and strong cation exchange-RP 2-D LC analyses reveals that the two technologies identify primarily different peptides, thereby underscoring the differences in their separation chemistries.

Added: January 15, 2026 | Updated: January 15, 2026